Encyclopedia · Nematodes (Roundworms)

Toxocara canis

Dog roundworm

Symptoms reported

  • •Hepatomegaly
  • •Lymphadenopathy
  • •Urticaria
  • •Visual loss
  • •Chorioretinal granuloma

Life cycle

Larvae hatch in the human intestine and migrate to the liver, lungs, or eyes, but cannot mature into adults in humans.

Transmission

Ingestion of embryonated eggs contaminated in soil.

Conventional medical treatment

Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 100 mg thrice daily for 3 weeks.

For information only. Discuss with a licensed healthcare provider before starting any pharmaceutical.

Treatment Options — Natural First, Pharmaceutical When Needed

Natural First

  • •Wormwood
  • •Black Walnut Hull
  • •Berberine
  • •Neem
  • •Activated charcoal (binder)
  • •Hydration + electrolytes
  • •Rest + bone broth nutrition

Pharmaceutical (if natural-first insufficient)

  • •Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 100 mg thrice daily for 3 weeks.

When to escalate to pharmaceutical

Pharmaceutical first if: heavy worm burden with anemia or weight loss, persistent symptoms > 6 weeks of natural treatment, pediatric failure to thrive, immunocompromised host, or pregnancy.

Traditional herbal alternatives

In stock at our apothecary

In our database (educational reference)

Each herb above carries a tradition. See the 2,000-year lineage of Western herbal medicine →

“Since humans are the unusual host for these animal nematodes, further development of the larvae doesn’t take place; instead, the larvae get encapsulated.”

— Essentials of Medical Parasitology

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This page is for educational purposes only. It does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before acting on anything you read here.